Daggest explains that “Petro-masculinity approaches masculinity as a socially constructed identity that emerges ‘within a gender order that defines masculinity in opposition to femininity, and in so doing, sustains a power relation between men and women as groups”. In other words, Daggett prefers to keep her criticisms out of the Third World and explains that petromasculinity “defend[s] the endangered status quo, entrenching the petrocultures that have historically propped up Anglo-European fossil-burning men. The West has become the driving force of this new field of toxic masculinity. Daggett tries to identify how new forms of gender bias or toxic masculinity with terms like harpo-masculinity, carbo-masculinity, turbo-masculinity and so on.
SHOW & TELL – Let’s take a quick trip to Mexico!

For my show and tell I’m going to bring the class overseas to Cozumel, Mexico. Before all this madness, I was lucky enough to enjoy a trip to Mexico. As you could assume yes, yes it was absolutely breath taking! So much so that I started to think … well let me begin with the start of the trip. Here I have posted a beautiful picture of Cozumel before landing. I think about it more in detail the abstract of colors that make the sky, the calmness of the perfectly shaped clouds, the blend of blues that dive deep into the sea and the light forest green land.

It’s crazy how here in New York you can hardly see your feet through the water but in a different part of the world the water is stunning. The water here is sacred. It is of peace and sanctuary. The waves call you in to swim deeper and deeper. It is the home to many animals. We saw lizards all over the area just resting still. The resort was cleverly built to stand tall in the wild. This resort had wild life because it was built at the center of the forest. We saw monkeys swinging across branches, fostering baby monkeys on their backs, scared to walk up to us unless we waived a banana. We saw young deer crossing by. I thought little Bambi was so cute. I enjoyed petting her despite knowing that this baby deer is a wild animal. Did you know that once you pet a baby deer, that deer gets abandoned because of the scent. The scent of our touch is strange to the other deer. I admit the resort created an ambiance and set a certain mood of tranquility and peace. But then it started to sink in. This resort was built regardless of the homes it would destroy. This adds to the growing problem of deforestation and exploiting natural resources. I guess everything is not what it seems. The atmosphere was infectious, I did not want to leave. This trip will always hold a special place because of the true grace and beauty of nature despite the facade. Hope you all enjoy the photos! Thank You !

My questions for the class are:
- How does a luxury chain of hotels impact the deforestation rate?
- How can deforestation be mitigated?
- How can we promote plastic waste management so that we can preserve what’s left of our beautiful oceans?
POST 3.1
The essay topic that interests me the most is the first option to define a specific, local environmental problem. One major environmental problem is littering. Almost every block has some form of litter whether its a receipt, gloves, leftovers flying around, there is some form of garbage on the ground. Living in New York this is nothing new but the reality is that this is beyond insane! I have not done any research yet but I can definitely come up with a few ways to help eliminate this problem. Littering has destroyed our oceans which not only harms but alters the environment which is a home to many sea animals. I don’t know about you but who doesn’t adore dolphins and sting rays? All this mass littering has already destroyed their homes and killed other fishes by getting stuck or caught by the garbage. I believe we should have at least two trash cans located at the corner of each block to help eliminate littering. The more people are prone to seeing trash can they can quickly associate with recycling or proper trash disposal. I think we should create a whole industry solely based on environmental jobs. The environmental jobs would specialize in hourly public area sanitation, cleaning the streets daily by disinfecting public areas, picking up garbage through out the day, collecting recyclables and so on. This would make a huge difference in our society! Who wouldn’t want much cleaner cities? We need to put environmental jobs on a platform to help promote and maintain a healthier habitat not just for ourselves but for our planet. To start my research paper I would look to see what articles would back my idea on creating an environmental work force. I would also research other ways we can further clean our environment or fight against the air pollution that is drastically altering our seasons. I would research on how much our environment has changed over time being that I know so little. I have only scratched the surface on what really goes on in our environment and just how rapid it’s destroying it. I think about everything that has been going on with the COVID-19 hysteria. Now I notice the amount of gloves and masks thrown out all over the streets. To a certain extent everything that has happened this far is necessary in order to “flatten the curve”. We should all be washing our hands constantly through out the day, everyday. We should all give people at least 6 feet of space in large public areas. We should have the option to wear masks in order to avoid bacteria and germs if used correctly. I think one of the key benefits of creating a lock down has impacted the air quality. On the other hand this created a supply demand craze that was unnecessary, This brings awareness to over population under a crisis. The virus spread like wildfire because of the population of people who daily interact with one another at a close proximity. The population devoured the supermarkets and cleared out all supply stores under crisis. Just image how much worse it will get when crops start to fail due to weather conditions and famine rises because there is not enough food to go around. The possibilities are endless and I cannot wait to dive into this research paper.
3.1 Superheros are Roofs, not ON Roofs.
What do Superman and Batman and other Metropolis based Superheros have in common? They stand tall and proud to protect our cities atop the our city’s skyscraper’s roofs. Another rooftop super hero without a cape is a green roof. Green roofs will protect our cities’ inhabitants better than any superhero.
I will explore the positive effects that green roofs in NYC are having on our great city. I will focus mostly on the effects green roofs are having on reducing our urban heat island effect. Large structures like Jacob Javitts and the Barclays center have already jumped on this building solution. NYC boasts 40,000 acres of rooftop landscape, yet on 60 acres are currently utilizing this effective new roofing material. Legislature is currently being passed to prohibit the usage of glass materials in roofing projects in attempts to cover the tops of of skyline with green roof and incentivize builders to work with these sustainable materials.
POST 1.2 – ZADIE SMITH SUMMARY
The Encyclopedia of Trouble and Spaciousness by Rebecca Solnit is a collection of essays exploring a variety of contents such as history, art, social and political issues. Solnit uses both wisdom and compelling arguments to explore the topic of the change in climate, war fare, migration and so on. The context is the cultural, economic, social and national affect global warming has from our contributions to it. By using rhetorical strategies, Solnit invites readers to broaden their minds and focus on the real violence caused by climate change in a global perspective. Solnit persuades her audience with the intentions to impact their focus, to alter their emotions on the topic of climate change.
3.1 Oysters
Idea:
The last week I came across the Billion Oyster Project. Their goal is to restore oyster reefs in New York Harbor. Here is the link: https://www.billionoysterproject.org/. The project is alive and running since 2014. I found out how little I knew about oysters 😉 and what they are capable of. An adult oyster can clean up to 50 gallons of water per day. I checked the web page and investigated the whole operation and the concept. I was going to focus somehow on this initiative but…
…I came to the idea to check if there was anything going on with oysters on City Island where I actually live at the moment. I discovered there was City Island Oyster project going on since 2019 to restore oyster beds around City Island. A group sponsoring the project is called City Island Drift. They collect oysters’ shells from local restaurants and after curing them for a year return them in the waters.
Questions:
- Hypothesis: How biological systems can be used to clean polluted waterways. Can it work? How long does it take to restore an oyster reef? How does it work?
- What’s feasibility of having it done around City Island? Based historically on formerly existing oyster reefs.
- Mechanics of the operation: How is it done? Future plans? What is being done? Who is doing it? Where is it done?
- How is it going to benefit the waters around City Island in the future and people who are living there? How long is it going to take?
- Should the Billion Oyster Project be connected to the City Island’s local one in my project? Why? Why not?
- What could be in my bibliography? Newspaper articles? Book about City Island waters?
Blackfish Documentary; Show & Tell
So, I’ve decided to do my Show & Tell on the documentary Blackfish. This documentary is about the hardships of animals that live in SeaWorld, especially Orca’s. You may be wondering why I’m showing a documentary on the harsh treatment of killer whales as something to do with climate change. Believe it or not, this documentary shows us that two coincide.
Nature documentaries have a large possibility to encourage positive environmental change. The ‘Blackfish Effect’ is something that is widely referred to as a sustained movement to release the captive animals trapped within SeaWorld. After the documentary was released, the backlash was almost immediate. Sales for SeaWorld dropped 50% and the parks haven’t seen numbers like they once did before the documentary aired. A documentary had the effect to practically take down parks that saw millions of revenue each year. Blackfish has become a classic case of how to create an emotionally charged real world crime story to fuel positive change. Thus, environmentalists believe that we need a movement as large as the ‘Blackfish Effect’ to really make a dent in the ongoing climate crisis.
I think if you guys have watched this documentary, you’d agree. If you haven’t watched it, I recommend it 100% – it’s one of my favorite documentaries that represent environmental injustice.
My questions for you guys are:
- If an emotionally charged documentary can help global warming, what do you guys think the documentary should be based on?
- A documentary is not all we need. There are multiple documentaries that show how drastic climate change is. But why was was there more change to showing animals in captivity than polar bears dying in Antarctica? Is it not the same thing – indirect murder?
- Are there ever any instant solutions to help the climate crisis or is tugging on the heartstrings of people the only way to bring real change?
Post 3.1; Research Question
Is New York water as clean as the NYC government makes it seem?
I think that I’m going to do my research paper on the water of New York. Everyone seems to drink it and everyone says that New York water is the best water in the world. But is it really? Apparently, the water from the Long Island highly differs from the water in New York City in consumption safety. In the summer, algae rises to the surface of many large bays of New York, which causes turtle and fish to die. In the grand schemes, the geographical location of both locations are not as far as one sees. There are many towns that even border Long Island to Queens.
What exactly makes New York City water so healthy and readily available to drink from the tap? This is a filtration system that millions of New Yorkers not only believe, but continuously fall back on. Some even completely skipping at home filtration such as, Brita filters. Granted, the New York City water system cannot be compared to Flint, Michigan as we’ve never had an issue as large as theirs. However, how much is New York City really hiding when it comes to its water?
Don’t get me wrong, I think it’s amazing that anyone and everyone can drink the tap water of New York, which includes numerous homeless people throughout the state – not a single soul will die of dehydration. The public parks of the city and state include multiple water fountains so even the homeless can gain access to New York’s water. But this doesn’t mean that the water is highest potential of prime quality. Just because New York City has what is deemed to be the safest tap water to drink in all of the US does not automatically make it the actual safest option for water. Now, I am not a water filtration expert, but I find myself speculating quite a bit about the water of New York.
On the other hand, there’s also the debate of bottled water companies filling those waters with tap water. Bottled water rose to consumer preference over tap water in recent decades due to the societal perception of ‘what is safe water’. It’s a very contradicting industry given previous leaked information regarding the water source of bottled water. Thus, is bottled water safer than tap water if it might just actually be tap water?
SO, what is safe water? I know this is starting to feel like a conspiracy but back to my first question asked, is NYC tap water as safe as the government wants to make it seem – it all ties together. Some people want to believe that bottled water is better and safer than tap way but if water bottle industries are just deceiving us, is it possible that the New York government is deceiving us as well?
There’s so many questions that I can have answered if I focus my research paper on this topic. I don’t want to question how safe New York’s water is but is it as safe as the city wants us to believe?
post 3.1
The imaginary world of cartoons has evolved rapidly, in the history of cinematography. It has brought a lot of humor in our every day life, especially with our little ones who are growing in this new era. Kids are entertained and greatly influenced by animated film.
During the early stages, a child’s first attraction is sound, then image. Words don’t usually have meaning to them during that stage. Over the course of time, they become influenced by cartoon animation. Children are often curious and attracted to cartoon characters than academic learning, I believe this influences the child’s perception of the world. They also memorize and imitate the behavior of cartoon characters due to their cognitive abilities.
Cartoons continue to have positive impact on children, they aide in enriching their vocabulary and language development. For example, Dora The Explorer, is an interactive cartoon which invites children to repeat after her, and sing along with her. The character speaks different languages, which makes the cartoon an educational experience. A personal example of my own, is that my daughter learned to speak English from watching Dora the Explorer.
Additionally, children often imitate characters they like or their heroes. Cartoon has affected the thinking , intellectual and communicative abilities of children in a fun and interactive way. The movement and pictures make the learning experience more interesting. I think is really interesting subject ,I will write on the effect of daily watching cartoon have on kids.
Week 14.2 (WED, 5/6) | ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY DRAFT
Week 14.2 Goals
- Create a draft of an annotated bibliography
- Reflect on the research process so far
Week 14.2 Activities:
- Show & Tell Post: Raj
- Submit: Annotated Bibliography (Draft)
- Write: Post 3.5: Draft Reflection
Recording of Group Video Call from May 4th (Class 14.1)
If you weren’t able to attend the group call on May 4th, I recorded it, and you can view it below:
14.2.1 Show & Tell Post: RAJ
This session’s show & tell post is from RAJ, with a video that explores the connections between global warming and the increasing likelihood of pandemics. Thanks, Raj!
14.2.2 Submit: Annotated Bibliography (Draft)
Complete a working draft of your Annotated Bibliography.
AT THE TOP of the Annotated Bibliography, clearly list your:
- RESEARCH QUESTION, and
- WORKING THESIS
followed by your annotated bibliography, with the sources listed in alphabetical order by the last name of the author.
When you’re done, submit the working draft of your Annotated Bibliography via Dropbox by clicking on this link.
BEFORE YOU SUBMIT, make sure you’re meeting the assignment requirements by re-reading the prompt: Assignment 3: Annotated Bibliography
Once you submit, I’ll give you feedback as soon as I can. You’ll also have a peer review workshop next week with a partner.
14.2.3 Write: Post 3.5: Draft Reflection
Take 15 minutes and reflect on the process of creating and submitting this draft.
Please answer the following questions:
- How has your research question/topic shifted over the past few weeks? What made it shift?
- What’s the most useful source you’ve found? Why is it so useful?
- What work do you have left? What more research do you want to engage in? What do you need to tackle in your research process in order to address your question?
When you’re done, tag the category as “Post 3.5” and hit “Publish.”


